The following declaration, which is signed by 246 professors of Economics Schools and Universities across Greece, and which was first published on kathimerini, explains why they are going to vote YES at this Sunday's referendum.
*first published on kathimerini
By this declaration, we want to express our great distress about the latest developments in our country. We strongly believe that, at this crucial point, it is of paramount importance to avoid excesses, to show national cohesion, to preserve our position in the Eurozone and the EU, and to regain our credibility in the international community. Further, the fiscal consolidation program, drawn jointly with our EU partners and other creditors like the IMF, should be characterized by the lowest possible recessionary consequences and the highest possible level of social protection, aiming at growth and job creation in the private sector as soon as possible. The prolonged political uncertainty has led the economy to a renewed recession, has reversed the decline in unemployment, has lowered tax revenue and has widened the fiscal gap.
Taking into account that the proposals of our creditors and the Greek government were converging until last Friday, we believe that what is really at stake in the coming Referendum, irrespective of the precise formulation of the question, is whether Greece will remain, or not, in the Eurozone and, possibly, whether it will remain in the EU itself.
The funding of the Greek economy by Eurozone countries was suspended last weekend after the Greek government abandoned the negotiations at a time when no alternative funding opportunities seem to be available. We are already at the first stage of a very slippery process that, if not urgently reversed, will lead to a chaotic debt default and exit from the Eurozone. Bank closures and capital controls (that had been so far avoided throughout the deep crisis) constitute only the first rupture from the Eurozone and the EU itself
We believe that the recessionary consequences of debt default and exit from the Eurozone, especially in such a chaotic and superficial way, will be much worse than the effects of a painful compromise with our EU partners and the IMF. A disorderly break of our country from the core of Europe will have disastrous economic, social, political and geopolitical consequences.
Short-run consequences: Bank closures, cut in the value of deposits, sharp decline in tourism, shortages of basic consumer goods and raw materials, black market, hyperinflation, firm bankruptcies and a big rise in unemployment, rapid fall in real wages and the real value of pensions, deep recession and serious problems in the functioning of public health care and defense, social unrest.
Medium-term consequences: international isolation of the country, no access to international capital markets for several years, low growth and anemic investment, high unemployment combined with high inflation rates, suspension of the flow of EU structural funds, significant decline in the standard of living, poor provision of basic public goods and services.
All these developments should not have happened after 5 years of big sacrifices by the Greek people, and a tremendous fiscal adjustment, right at the time when the economy was starting to recover, with favourable expectations for further easing in the terms of our public debt obligations. They should not have happened in a period when the European economy is returning to positive growth rates and other peripheral euro countries start growing and reducing unemployment. They should not have happened in a favorable time for further EU integration that will benefit the South and when the ECB facilitates growth with excess liquidity and zero interest rates.
Leaving the Eurozone, especially with this chaotic and superficial way, would likely lead to a process of leaving the EU too, with unpredictable and disastrous consequences for the national security and the democratic stability of our country.
For all these reasons, Greece must remain in the core of the EU, which is the Eurozone.
For all these reasons, our unequivocal answer to the real question of the referendum is: YES. Yes, to Europe.
- Adam Αntonis University of Ioannina
- Aggelidis Timotheos University of Peloponnese
- Alexakis Christos University of Pireaus
- Alexakis Panagiotis Athens University
- Anagnostou Aggeliki University of Thessaly
- Andoniou Fabio University of Ioannina
- Andronikidis Αndreas University of Macedonia
- Androutsopoulos Ion Athens University of Economics and Business
- Androutsopoulos Κonstantinos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Apergis Νikolaos University of Pireaus
- Apostolopoulos Thodoros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Argouslidis Paris Athens University of Economics and Business
- Arvanitis Stelios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Atsalakis George Polytechnic of Crete
- Avlonitis George Athens University of Economics and Business
- Balios Dimitris Athens University
- Ballas Apostolos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Baltas Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Baltas Nikolaos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Basiakos Ioannis Athens University
- Bellou Victoria University of Thessaly
- Benos Nikos University of Ioannina
- Benos Theofanis University of Pireaus
- Billias Ioannis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Bitros Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Blavoukos Spyros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Bourantas Dimitris Athens University of Economics and Business
- Bourantonis Dimitris Athens University of Economics and Business
- Bournova Eugenia Athens University
- Brisimis Sofoklis University of Pireaus
- Chalamandaris George Athens University of Economics and Business
- Chalkias Ioannis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Charitakis Nikos Athens University
- Chletsos Michael University of Ioannina
- Chlomoudis Kostas University of Pireaus
- Chortareas George Athens University
- Chouliaras Asteris University of Peloponnese
- Christopoulos Dimitris Panteion University
- Christopoulou Sofia University of Macedonia
- Christou George Athens University of Economics and Business
- Damianos Dimitris Agricultural University of Athens
- Dedoulis Manolis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Delipalla Sofia University of Macedonia
- Demoirakos Efthymios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Demos Antonis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Demousis Michalis University of Patras
- Dialla Violetta Athens University
- Dimeli Sofia Athens University of Economics and Business
- Dimitriadi Zoi University of Macedonia
- Dotsis Georgios Athens University
- Doukidis Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Drakos Anastasios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Economides George Athens University of Economics and Business
- Economidou Claire University of Pireaus
- Economou Athina University of Thessaly
- Efstratoglou Sofia Agricultural University of Athens
- Eleftheriou Kostas University of Pireaus
- Fountas Stylianos University of Macedonia
- Gaganis Chrysovalantis Univiversity of Crete
- Gatsios Konstantinos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Genakos Christos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Genius Margarita University of Crete
- Georgiou Andreas University of Macedonia
- Georgoutsos Dimitrios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Giaglis Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Giamouridis Daniel Athens University of Economics and Business
- Giannakopoulos Nikos University of Patras
- Giannelis Dimitrios University of Pireaus
- Giannelis Νikos University of Crete
- Giotopoulos Ioannis University of Peloponnese
- Glavinis Panayotis Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Griva Krina University of Ioannina
- Hassid Josef University of Pireaus
- Hatziantoniou Damianos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Hatzipanayotou Panos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Hatzis Aristides Athens University
- Iatridis George University of Thessaly
- Ifantopoulos Ioannis Athens University
- Indounas Konstantinos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Ioannidis Antonis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Ioannidis Stavros Panteion University
- Ioannou Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Iordanoglou Chrysafis Panteion University
- Ireiotis Nikolaos Athens University
- Kainourgios Dimitris Athens University
- Kalamboukis Theodoros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kalogirou Ioannis Metsovio Polytechnic University
- Kalyvitis Sarantis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kammas Pantelis University of Ioannina
- Karagiannis Ioannis University of Macedonia
- Karamanis Konstantinos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Karaveli Eleni Athens University of Economics and Business
- Karkalakos Sotiris University of Pireaus
- Kasimatis Konstantinos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Katranidis Stelios University of Macedonia
- Katsimi Margarita Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kavousanos Emmanouil Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kazakos Panos Athens University
- Koen Sandra Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kollias Christos University of Thessaly
- Konstantinou Panagiotis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Konstantopoulos Panos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kontouli Maria University of Peloponnese
- Korliras Panagiotis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kosteletou Nikolina Athens University
- Kostis Kostas Athens University
- Kotsios Stelios Athens University
- Kottaridi Konstantina University of Pireaus
- Koundouri Phoebe Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kouretas Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kritikos Manolis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kyriazidou Katerina Athens University of Economics and Business
- Kyriazis Nikolaos University of Thessaly
- Kyriazis Dimitris University of Pireaus
- Kyritsis Ioannis Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Kyrkillis Dimitris University of Macedonia
- Ladi Stella Panteion University
- Lekakos Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Leledakis Georgios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Leventakis Ioannis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Liargovas Panagiotis University of Peloponnese
- Liaropoulos Lykourgos Athens University
- Loizidis Ioannis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Lolos Sarantis Panteion University
- Louri Eleni Athens University of Economics and Business
- Louridas Pangiotis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Malevris Nikos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Malliaris Petros University of Pireaus
- Matsagganis Manos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Mergos Giorgos University of Athens
- Metaxas Theodoros University of Thessaly
- Miaouli Natasha Athens University of Economics and Business
- Milliou Chrisovalantou Athens University of Economics and Business
- Mylonas Nikolaos Athens University
- Mylonidis Nikos University of Ioannina
- Nikas Christos University of Macedonia
- Nikolaou Ioannis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Nikoleris Theodoros Athens University
- Nikolopoulos Andreas Athens University of Economics and Business
- Nikolotsa Daphni University of Crete
- O’Donnel Owen University of Macedonia
- Pagkratis Spiros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Pagoulatos Giorgos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Palis Thanos Aegean University
- Palivos Theodoros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Panagiotopoulou Lida Athens University of Economics and Business
- Panagiotou Dimitris University of Ioannina
- Panagopoulos Andreas University of Crete
- Pantelides Theologos University of Macedonia
- Papachristou Giorgos Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Papadakis Vassilios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Papadamou Stephanos University of Thessaly
- Papadimitriou Stratos University of Pireaus
- Papadopoulos Hrisoleon Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Papadopoulos Konstantinos Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Papalexandri Nancy Athens University of Economics and Business
- Papanastasopoulos Giorgos University of Pireaus
- Papandreou Andreas Athens University
- Papapanagos Harris University of Macedonia
- Papastathopoulou Polina Athens University of Economics and Business
- Papathanassiou Iason University of Macedonia
- Papavasiliou Nikolaos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Papoulias Dimitris Athens University
- Paraskevopoulos Christos University of Macedonia
- Pasiouras Photis Polytechnic of Crete
- Patronis Vassilios University of Patras
- Patsouratis Vassilis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Pechlivanos Lampros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Peka Oikonomou University of Pireaus
- Pelagides Thodoris University of Pireaus
- Petrakis Manolis University of Crete
- Petridou Evgenia Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Philippopoulos Apostolis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Pittis Nikitas University of Pireaus
- Polemis Michalis University of Pireaus
- Pollalis Ioannis University of Pireaus
- Pournarakis Efthimios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Pragidis Ioannis Democritus University of Thrace
- Pramatari Katerina Athens University of Economics and Business
- Psaltopoulos Dimitris University of Patras
- Psarianos Jacob University of Thessaly
- Psillaki Maria University of Pireaus
- Raikou Katerina University of Pireaus
- Repas Panagiotis Panteion University
- Repoussis Panagiotis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Riginos Michalis Athens University
- Rigopoulou Eirini Athens University of Economics and Business
- Roumanias Kostas Athens University of Economics and Business
- Sakellaris Ploutarxos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Sakellis Yiannis Panteion University
- Samitas Aristides Aegean University
- Sarris Alexandros Athens University
- Sartzetakis Efthimios University of Macedonia
- Sideropoulos Moissis Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Siourounis Grigoris Panteion University
- Siris Vasilios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Sklavou Helen Athens University of Economics and Business
- Sklias Pantelis University of Peloponnese
- Skordile Sofia Harokopio University
- Skountzos Theodoros University of Pireaus
- Skouras Athanassios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Skouras Dimitris University of Patras
- Skouras Spyros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Soderquist Klas Athens University of Economics and Business
- Sorros Ιoannis University of Pireaus
- Sotiropoulos Dimitris Athens University
- Spinellis Diomidis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Spyrou Spyros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Stamatopoulos George University of Crete
- Stathakopoulos Vlasios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Stavrakoudis Athanassios University of Ioannina
- Symeonidis Spyros University of Ioannina
- Tarantilis Christos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Tatsos Nikos Panteion University
- Thalassinos Lefteris University of Pireaus
- Thomadakis Stavros Athens University
- Thomakos Dimitrios University of Peloponnese
- Tinios Plato University of Pireaus
- Topaloglou Nicholas Athens University of Economics and Business
- Toumpis Stauros Athens University of Economics and Business
- Tragaki Alexandra Harokopio University
- Tsakanikas Angelos Metsovio Polytechnic University
- Tsakiris Nikos University of Ioannina
- Tsakloglou Panos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Tsamourgelis Ioannis Aegean University
- Tsintzos Panagiotis Democritus University of Thrace
- Tsionas Efthymios Athens University of Economics and Business
- Tsipouri Lena Athens University
- Tsiritakis Emmanuel University of Pireaus
- Tsoukalis Loukas Athens University
- Tzavalis Elias Athens University of Economics and Business
- Tzelepis Dimitrios University of Patras
- Tzionas Ioannis University of Macedonia
- Tzouvelekas Vangelis University of Crete
- Vakola Maria Athens University of Economics and Business
- Varsakelis Νikos Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Vassilatos Vaggelis Athens University of Economics and Business
- Veletzas Κostas University of Macedonia
- Venetis Ioannis University of Patras
- Vettas Νikolaos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Voudouri Irini Athens University of Economics and Business
- Xanthakis Manolis Athens University
- Xepapadeas Tasos Athens University of Economics and Business
- Zacharias Lefteris Athens University of Economics and Business
- Zopounidis Konstantinos Polytechnic of Crete
- Zoumboulakis Michalis University of Thessaly
*first published on kathimerini